Why the Economy Won’t Tank the Housing Market

Why the Economy Won’t Tank the Housing Market

You're not the only one concerned about an upcoming recession. Recession discussions have been frequent in recent years, causing anxiety for many individuals who fear that it could lead to a dramatic increase in the unemployment rate. In fact, some even worry that a surge in unemployment would result in a wave of foreclosures similar to the situation experienced 15 years ago.

However, the latest Economic Forecasting Survey from the Wall Street Journal (WSJ) reveals that, for the first time in over a year, less than half (48%) of economists believe a recession will actually occur within the next year:

“Economists are turning optimistic on the U.S. economy . . . economists lowered the probability of a recession within the next year, from 54% on average in July to a more optimistic 48%. That is the first time they have put the probability below 50% since the middle of last year.”

If over half of the experts no longer expect a recession within the next year, you might naturally think those same experts also don’t expect the unemployment rate to jump way up – and you’d be right. The graph below uses data from that same WSJ survey to show exactly what the economists project for the unemployment rate over the next three years (see graph below):

If those expert projections are correct, more people will lose their jobs in the upcoming year. And job losses of any kind are devastating for those people and their loved ones.

However, the question here is: will there be enough job losses to cause a wave of foreclosures that will crash the housing market? Based on historical context from Macrotrends and the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the answer is no. That’s because the unemployment rate is currently near all-time lows (see graph below):

As the orange bar in the graph shows, the average unemployment rate dating back to 1948 is 5.7%. The red bar shows, the last time the housing market crashed, in the immediate aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis, the average unemployment rate was up to 8.3%. Both of those bars are much higher than the unemployment rate today (shown in the blue bar).

Moving forward, projections show the unemployment rate is likely to stay beneath the 75-year average. And that means we won’t see a wave of foreclosures that would severely impact the housing market.

Bottom Line

Most economists have revised their forecasts and no longer anticipate a recession within the next year. Consequently, they do not foresee a significant surge in the unemployment rate, which could trigger a wave of foreclosures and result in another housing market collapse. If you have any inquiries regarding the link between unemployment and its effects on the housing market, feel free to reach out and connect with me.